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Skull Masks

M·scaras-Cr·neoSkull masks are the symbol of death par excellence. The examples found have shell and pyrite inlay to imitate eyes. Pyrite was known as "fool's gold" and its main characteristic was its golden color and mirror-like finish. This mask has a knife stuck in the mouth like a tongue and another in the nasal cavity; perhaps the Mexicas wanted to indicate the cutting off of air that allowed for the existence of life itself and that could be detained by the act of sacrifice. It has small perforations in the forehead bone, presumably to attach wavy hair, characteristic of deities of death, or some material to simulate hair.



Last Modified: January 14, 1998.
Museo del Templo Mayor, Instituto Nacional de Antropología e História, México.
Seminario #8, Centro Histórico. Cuauhtémoc, México, D.F. 06060
©Copyright 1997
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